Flight to Safety: Gold Hits ATH, Bitcoin Feels the Heat
Following a modest rebound spurred by mild inflation data, U.S. stocks experienced another significant downturn on Thursday, seemingly dragging Bitcoin (BTC) into negative territory. By the close of trading, the Nasdaq Composite fell by nearly 2%, and the S&P 500 declined by 1.39%. Bitcoin, which had approached $85,000 the previous day, retreated below $81,000, marking a nearly 3% drop over the past 24 hours.
In contrast, gold once again demonstrated its enduring safe-haven appeal, with spot prices reaching a new all-time high, nearing the $3,000 per ounce mark at the time of writing.
A Familiar Scenario
The current performance of gold evokes memories of 2024, a period when cryptocurrencies and U.S. equities traded sideways while gold reached new peaks. Between March and October of that year, Bitcoin fluctuated between $50,000 and $70,000, while gold surged by nearly 40% to $2,800. The subsequent election of Donald Trump triggered a rally in Bitcoin, pushing it above $100,000, while gold’s upward momentum stalled as capital shifted from safe havens to risk assets.
The tide has now turned. Data from Bold.report reveals that gold ETFs have witnessed their largest inflows in the past 30 days since early 2022, with holdings increasing by 3 million ounces.
Conversely, SoSoValue data indicates that U.S. spot Bitcoin ETFs have experienced outflows of $5 billion since February, marking the most significant capital exodus in a year.
Bitcoin: Gold in its Adolescence?
This is not the first instance of Bitcoin’s performance diverging from the traditional definition of a safe-haven asset. During the market crash triggered by COVID-19 in 2020, Bitcoin plummeted by over 50% within a mere two days. Despite this volatility, the narrative of “digital gold” has persisted in recent years.
Notably, the Trump administration’s executive orders referenced Bitcoin’s potential as a safe-haven asset and outlined plans for establishing a national Bitcoin reserve, premised on the idea that holding Bitcoin could hedge against financial instability, similar to the rationale behind reserves of gold and oil.
However, skepticism remains. Bloomberg Intelligence analyst Eric Balchunas has likened Bitcoin to “hot sauce” in the investment world, suggesting it adds “flavor” to conventional stock and bond portfolios. He finds Bitcoin appealing, compared to other high-risk assets, due to “the narrative behind it about hedging against dollar devaluation.”
Balchunas posits, “To me, Bitcoin is like gold in its adolescence.”
Other market observers argue that Bitcoin’s behavior more closely resembles that of an overvalued tech stock rather than digital gold. ETF Store President Nate Geraci commented on X, stating, “If Bitcoin equals ‘digital gold,’ then time to act like it. Otherwise,will reinforces narrative it’s simply high-beta asset. most crypto=tech play IMO.”
Balanced Allocation
Gold’s outperformance of Bitcoin is not unexpected, given its centuries-long track record of wealth preservation and its globally recognized status as a safe-haven asset. In contrast, while Bitcoin’s recent performance has been lackluster, its long-term potential remains a point of interest. For investors seeking to diversify risk, a strategy of allocating to both assets may prove effective.
Gold’s allure lies in its low volatility and its utility as a hedge against economic uncertainty. Nevertheless, Bitcoin’s volatility has significantly decreased from levels nearing 100% just a few years ago, suggesting that as the market matures, its price movements are likely to become more stable.
Furthermore, U.S. spot Bitcoin ETFs have only been available for just over a year, and Bitcoin is not yet classified as an investable asset in many countries. Despite these limitations, Bitcoin’s market position is steadily strengthening. From initial bans by banks to the emergence of stablecoins, the adoption of renewable energy in mining, and the introduction of investable ETFs, Bitcoin has overcome numerous obstacles.
Regarding Bitcoin’s position within the current market cycle, market analyst @AxelAdlerJr suggests monitoring the BTC/Gold Ratio, a metric that indicates how many ounces of gold one Bitcoin can purchase.
Analysts suggest that while current macroeconomic conditions are volatile, gold’s price has remained relatively stable. Drawing parallels with the previous cycle, where the BTC/Gold Ratio declined by 36% from its peak, they anticipate that if the current ratio experiences a further 6% drop (having already fallen by 30%), it could signal that Bitcoin is nearing a local bottom in this macro cycle, potentially presenting a buying opportunity.
In conclusion, while Bitcoin’s recent performance appears somewhat immature when compared to gold, and it has yet to fully establish itself as the ultimate safe haven, this phase can be viewed as part of the growth trajectory of “adolescent gold.” Gold’s extensive and reliable history continues to provide it with an advantage, particularly during times of turmoil, a value solidified by time. However, Bitcoin’s evolution is far from complete, and it requires further time to mature.